In-Process Deviation Response Specification

This specification defines the Quality Unit–approved requirements governing response, escalation, and control when in-process deviations occur during GMP manufacturing or packaging operations.

Specification Type:
Authoritative Quality Control specification defining in-process deviation response and decision authority. This document does not define deviation investigation procedures, CAPA execution, or manufacturing instructions.

1. Purpose

To establish Quality Unit–approved requirements for responding to in-process deviations in a timely, controlled, and risk-appropriate manner to protect product quality and ensure GMP compliance.

2. Scope

This specification applies to all deviations, excursions, or unexpected events occurring during GMP manufacturing or packaging operations that may impact process control or product quality.

Applicable Business Domains include:

3. Ownership & Governance

In-process deviation response requirements defined in this specification shall not be modified outside approved QMS change control.

4. In-Process Deviation Response Requirements

Response Element Requirement Applicability
Deviation Identification In-process deviations shall be promptly identified and recognized when acceptance criteria or control limits are exceeded. All GMP operations
Immediate Control Actions Appropriate immediate actions shall be taken to prevent further impact to product quality or process control. All in-process deviations
Quality Notification Quality Assurance or Quality Control shall be notified when in-process deviations occur. Deviations impacting CPPs or acceptance criteria
Impact Assessment Deviations shall be evaluated to assess potential impact on product quality, process integrity, and compliance. All in-process deviations
Controlled Continuation Continuation of processing following a deviation shall require Quality Unit review and approval where quality impact is possible. Deviations with potential quality impact

In-process deviations shall not be dismissed or corrected without appropriate quality evaluation and documentation.

5. Decision Logic

6. Escalation Requirements

Quality Assurance must escalate to Quality Control or QCO when any of the following occur:

7. Records & Evidence

Records supporting compliance with this specification include, but are not limited to:

This specification defines in-process deviation response and decision authority only. Deviation investigation workflows, CAPA execution, and manufacturing corrective actions are defined in separate controlled documents and shall not redefine the requirements herein.